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Why Am I Peeing So Much After Surgery?

By Bryan Perry
August 29, 2023
Why Am I Peeing So Much After Surgery

Pondering ‘Why Am I Peeing So Much After Surgery’? It’s not uncommon for men to experience increased urinary frequency post-operation. Often, pain medications like opioids and anticholinergics play a role. Procedures targeting the abdomen or pelvis can induce inflammation, affecting urinary ease. Plus, as men age, a growing prostate gland may complicate the situation. Consider urinary health supplements as a proactive step towards maintaining optimal bladder function during the recovery phase.

Causes

After surgery, difficulty with urination is common and should improve over time on its own. If not, however, contact your healthcare team so they can identify what may be causing the issue and suggest strategies for solving it.

Difficulty in urinating occurs when something blocks the free flow of urine from bladder and urethra to bladder, and may affect both men and women alike. It could occur for instance if prostate gland becomes large enough to put pressure on urethra in men, or when narrowed due to scar tissue formation – although surgical errors rarely result in this effect.

If you are experiencing this condition, medical professionals will want to know about how much fluid you’re drinking and when and how often you visit the bathroom. They may ask that you keep a bladder diary so they can track when and how often you pee. In addition, medications may also help; for instance an anticholinergic could keep the urethra closed to reduce leakages; an alpha blocker might relax it to make bladder emptying easier.

Moving more can help stimulate and encourage your bladder to urinate. Warm baths may also be beneficial, while peppermint oil scent may relax both your bladder and urethra enough for more urine output.

Unless you can urinate regularly after seven hours, seek medical attention immediately. A urinary catheter may need to be inserted either at home or hospital. If that does not solve the issue, your medical team can use non-invasive solutions called pessaries that sit inside your bladder and lift any muscles that aren’t relaxing normally, while inserting a urethral sling could also work wonders; its non-painful mesh covering protects and supports urethra in order to ease stress relief.

Treatments

If you are having difficulty peeing after surgery, seek advice from your physician immediately. They may suggest keeping a bladder diary or visiting a continence adviser; and may prescribe medicines to ease urinary retention such as anticholinergics and alpha blockers that make passing urine easier; in addition to this urethral slings are available that support bladder walls while lifting the urethra; however if these fail, then your doctor might perform minor operations to widen its narrow part and stretch urinate through.

If the problem is minor, it should resolve itself within several weeks. Be sure to drink enough fluids until you can pee comfortably – don’t overfill your bladder as this could lead to more issues!

Your body typically knows when you need to pee; smooth muscles in your bladder contract while sphincter muscles relax to allow urine to pass freely from it into your urinary system. Surgery may interfere with these mechanisms or nerve signals or your ability to voluntarily relax the sphincter muscles and force urine out more quickly than it would naturally flow out.

In cases where spinal cord injuries, hip, knee, or colon surgery is performed, your bowel and bladder can become inflamed and blocked, making it more difficult to urinate.

Pain medications and anesthesia administered during surgery may numb or paralyze muscles and nerves, leading to inflammation or blockages – particularly if conducted on abdomen, pelvis or spine areas.

Issues may also arise after cancer treatments, as the treatments often damage or scar the urinary tract and surrounding tissue, leading to slow bladder fill and empty times and postoperative urinary retention (POUR). If this is occurring for you, discuss options with your healthcare provider as soon as possible.

Follow-up care

If your bladder problems persist, speak to your health care team. A variety of tests may be performed to ascertain the source of them; such as: Urine culture: Your urine sample will be evaluated for signs of infection; Bladder scan: This ultrasound provides your doctor with an image of both the urethra and bladder which may show tightening, scar tissue from surgery, obstruction caused by stones, an enlarged prostate or tumors; Cystoscopy: To examine causes behind symptoms more thoroughly. Your physician inserts a narrow tube equipped with a tiny camera into both areas to allow them to examine both inside.

Problems in your pelvis (pelvic floor muscle) and urethral sphincter may cause frequent peeing, as these muscles help keep your urethra closed when not using the bathroom. Damage to these muscles may result in overflow of urine that causes pain and burning as it exits your body; your doctor may prescribe antibiotics if there is infection of either bladder or urethra.

Medicines to relieve postoperative discomfort may adversely impact the nerves controlling your bladder. These anesthetics usually have only temporary side effects on nerve function; after time passes, nerves usually return to their original state.

Your surgeon may suggest wearing a catheter post-surgery, even if there are no bladder or bowel issues, to help your bladder drain better and then conduct a “voiding trial” to get you off it altogether.

As soon as your doctor permits it, get up and move around as soon as you’re allowed to. Movement encourages your bladder to empty itself more often. Drink plenty of water and consume foods containing plenty of fiber such as apples, berries, leafy vegetables and prunes. Peppermint oil in diffusers or bath tubs may help stimulate bladder activity as well. Keeping a bladder diary may be useful to track when you visit the bathroom as well as what makes urination difficult for you.

Prevention

Surgery may temporarily impact this coordination system and interfere with its functionality, especially for individuals suffering from conditions like an enlarged prostate or taking medications that alter bladder function (such as antidepressants, antihistamines, anti-anxiety drugs or anticholinergics).

Procedure and post-surgery medication choices can have a direct impact on your ability to urinate. Opioids tend to cause constipation that puts pressure on the urethra and hinders urination; such medications are frequently given after surgery for pain management purposes.

Antibiotics given during and after surgery as well as certain drugs used to induce sleep and provide anesthesia may impair your ability to urinate, leading to neurogenic bladder syndrome – the temporary disruption in brain-bladder communication that leads to feelings of urgency for urination despite having no urine in your bladder.

If you suffer from neurogenic bladder, your doctor may prescribe medicine that relaxes your urethra and makes peeing easier, or suggest using a pessary (small plastic device that fits inside your urethra and assists with bladder emptying). If these methods don’t work, surgery known as urethral sling might be required instead.

Frequent urination may be distressing, but it should improve after several weeks on its own. You can accelerate this process by drinking lots of fluids and eating high-fiber foods like apples, berries, leafy greens, and prunes prior to any surgery.

Your healthcare provider may suggest using a catheter in the hospital for short-term drainage of your bladder, and for long-term drainage after surgery as well. But if urinary retention persists, seek medical advice immediately in order to avoid complications that could harm both kidneys and bladders.


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